Starting a New Life in Canada: Essential Steps for Newcomers
Welcome to Canada! As you step into this new chapter of your life, there are a few essential steps you should take to ensure a smooth transition.
It usually takes a long and arduous process before one can step foot in Canada. It’s certainly a sigh of relief once you finally get past immigration, and the feeling that you are embarking on a new chapter in your life hits once you make your way out of the airport.
Sure, that may be a surreal feeling, but your journey in Canada is just about to begin. Regardless of your status, whether you are a permanent resident, a foreign worker, or an international student, here are things you need to sort out after arriving in Canada.
Get a Social Insurance Number (SIN)
Getting a Social Insurance Number (SIN) should be one of your top priorities after you arrive in Canada. A SIN is a unique, nine-digit number that is required for various government programs and benefits.
It is necessary so that you can work and gain access to government and public services. To be eligible for a SIN, you must have proof of your permanent residency status or a valid study or work permit.
It would be best to apply for your SIN card within the first week of your arrival. You can apply for a SIN at a Service Canada Office or do so online at the Service Canada website.
Apply for a Government Health Card
As you start your new chapter in Canada, health should be one of your top priorities. All Canadian citizens and permanent residents are eligible to receive basic medical coverage under the country’s healthcare system.
To ensure that your medical needs are covered, it is a good idea to apply for government health insurance through your province or territory’s health ministry as soon as you are eligible.
A health card gives you access to a wide range of necessary healthcare services without direct charges, which include doctor appointments, hospital admissions, medical procedures, and even medicines. Much like the SIN, it would be best to apply for a health card within a week after arriving in Canada.
Open a Bank Account
It is also necessary to open a Canadian bank account as soon as you arrive in Canada. You will need this to manage your finances and access financial services. Big banks such as TD Canada Trust and Scotiabank have special programs for newcomers, including fee waivers and personalized banking advice.
Visit a local bank to ask questions or do your research online so you can choose an account whose benefits address your needs and fit your lifestyle. Once you have made a decision, go to the bank of your choice and bring identification documents and proof of address to open your new account.
Get a Credit Card
After choosing your bank and opening a bank account, consider getting a credit card as well to create and build your credit score in Canada. A strong credit score reflects responsible financial behavior, which can build trust with potential lenders and service providers.
This will give you a higher chance of getting approved for loans, credit cards, and mortgages, should you need them in the future. Likewise, landlords also check credit scores to assess the reliability of potential tenants. A good score can make it easier to rent an apartment or house.
Get a SIM Card
In this digital world we live in, it’s almost impossible for anyone not to have access to cellphone services. That’s why it is necessary for you to get a local SIM card so that you can communicate with others and have access to internet data while you are out and about.
Check Local Transportation Options
It is also necessary for you to know about your local transportation so you will know how to go around the city. Familiarize yourself with public transport options and routes.
Likewise, get a transit pass if available. If you live in Ontario, you should get a PRESTO Card, which is the card that locals use to access the majority of the public transportation available around the province.
Toronto’s public transportation system, the TTC, offers a day pass that might be beneficial for exploring the city during your first few days.
Find a Family Doctor and Dentist
You should also find a family doctor and a dentist who can accept you (and your family) as a new patient. If you have friends and family nearby, ask them if they can refer you to a doctor. You can also search online or contact a community health centre, which will give you the information you need to gain access to a family doctor.
Join Community Groups or Networks
Joining local newcomer groups or community centers can provide valuable support and help you feel more at home in Toronto. There are a ton of newcomers that come into Canada every year and you can find people who are in the same boat as you are.
Attend local festivals like the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) or visit popular spots like the Distillery District to meet new people and experience Canadian culture.
Going through this new journey will be much easier if you can find others who can go with you along the way.
Explore the Neighborhood
Familiarize yourself with local amenities such as grocery stores and pharmacies so you know where to go when you need to get your basic needs. Likewise, check where your local parks are so you can enjoy your leisure time outdoors.
Explore Job Opportunities (if applicable)
Update your resume/CV and start applying for jobs. Consider visiting local job centers or agencies for assistance, or going on Job Bank to find work that aligns with your skills, experience, expertise, and education.
If you are a student, consider getting part-time work. International students can work off-campus for up to 20 hours per week, per IRCC.
Find Long-Term Accommodation
Start looking for long-term housing if you don’t have it arranged yet. Consider factors like proximity to work or school and public transport. Also, consider finding a place that is near grocery stores, pharmacies, and laundromats so that you will have easy access to your basic needs.
Get a Driver’s License
If you have a driver’s license from your home country, you can drive in Canada for a while. However, this is only for a limited time. You will need to get a driver’s license in Canada if you plan to move around the city using a personal vehicle.
In order to get one, you will need to pass a series of tests, including a written exam and a couple of road tests. Familiarize yourself with the road signs, rules, and regulations about driving in Canada before taking the tests. If you are ready to take your tests, you can book your appointment online at the Drive Test website.
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